Discover the types of investments that qualify for Italian citizenship by investment, including startups, companies, government bonds, and donations.
Italian citizenship by investment is not granted directly, but the Investor Visa program allows individuals to gain residency in Italy, which can lead to citizenship through naturalization. Qualifying investments under this program are designed to benefit Italy’s economy and public interest. Here are the types of investments that qualify:
1. Investment in Innovative Startups:
- Minimum Amount:
Invest at least €250,000 in an innovative startup based in Italy. - Purpose:
This option supports new and innovative businesses, fostering growth in technology, research, and development sectors. - Key Benefit:
This is the most affordable investment option under the Investor Visa program.
2. Investment in Italian Companies:
- Minimum Amount:
Invest a minimum of €500,000 in the equity or capital of an established Italian company. - Purpose:
This type of investment strengthens Italy’s economy by supporting local businesses and industries. - Examples of Eligible Companies:
Businesses registered in Italy and engaged in activities that contribute to economic development.
3. Investment in Italian Government Bonds:
- Minimum Amount:
Invest €2 million in Italian government bonds. - Purpose:
This option supports the financial stability of Italy’s government and is considered a lower-risk investment compared to other categories. - Key Benefit:
Ideal for investors seeking stability while fulfilling residency requirements.
4. Philanthropic Contribution:
- Minimum Amount:
Donate €1 million to a public-interest project in Italy. - Purpose:
This contribution can be directed toward initiatives in:- Education and research.
- Cultural preservation and heritage.
- Immigration management.
- Public welfare programs.
- Key Benefit:
This non-commercial option allows individuals to contribute to Italy’s social and cultural development.
5. Additional Requirements for All Investments:
Regardless of the type of investment, applicants must meet these conditions:
- Legally Obtained Funds:
Provide proof that the funds for the investment are legitimate and readily available. - Commitment to Maintain Investment:
The investment must remain active for the duration of the residency period.
6. Pathway to Citizenship:
While the Investor Visa itself does not grant citizenship, it provides a pathway to naturalization after meeting residency requirements:
- Residency Duration:
You must reside in Italy for 10 years to apply for citizenship. EU citizens may qualify after 4 years. - Continuous Investment:
The investment must remain in place to maintain your residency permit.
7. Application Process for the Investor Visa:
- Step 1: Submit Proposal:
Apply online through the Ministry of Economic Development’s Investor Visa portal. - Step 2: Receive Nulla Osta:
Obtain a Nulla Osta (certificate of no impediment) once your investment plan is approved. - Step 3: Apply for Visa:
Submit your visa application at the Italian consulate in your country of residence. - Step 4: Activate Residency:
After entering Italy, apply for a residence permit (Permesso di Soggiorno) to begin the pathway to citizenship.
8. Conclusion:
Qualifying investments for Italian citizenship by investment include contributions to startups, established companies, government bonds, or philanthropic projects. These options allow investors to gain residency in Italy, with the potential to apply for citizenship by naturalization after meeting residency requirements.