The Italy Digital Nomad Visa does not specify a required presence in Italy, but holders are expected to use the visa primarily for residing in Italy while working remotely.
While the Italy Digital Nomad Visa allows for flexible travel, it is designed for remote workers who intend to live in Italy for most of their visa duration. Below are the details regarding presence and travel flexibility for visa holders.
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Primary Residence Expectation:
- Italy as the Main Base: Visa holders should primarily reside in Italy, using it as their main base for remote work, to align with the visa’s purpose.
- Extended Absences: Occasional absences are permitted, but extended periods away from Italy may raise questions about visa compliance if Italy is not used as the main residence.
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Schengen Area Travel:
- Short-Term Travel Within the Schengen Area: Digital Nomad Visa holders can travel to other Schengen countries for up to 90 days within any 180-day period, allowing flexibility to explore Europe.
- Return to Italy: Regular returns to Italy may be beneficial to demonstrate that Italy remains the primary residence under the visa terms.
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Residency Compliance:
- Tax Residency Consideration: Spending more than 183 days in Italy per year typically establishes tax residency, requiring holders to fulfill Italian tax obligations.
- Permit Renewals and Compliance: Presence in Italy may be necessary for any required renewals or local registrations, such as the Permesso di Soggiorno (residence permit).
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Documentation of Presence:
- Maintaining Records: To confirm residency compliance, it may be helpful to keep records of travel dates and residency documentation, showing Italy as the primary residence.
Conclusion:
The Italy Digital Nomad Visa offers travel flexibility but expects holders to use Italy as their main residence. While frequent short-term travel is allowed within the Schengen Area, maintaining Italy as the primary base ensures compliance with visa terms and potential tax obligations.