The Non-Lucrative Visa allows you to stay in Spain for up to one year without working. You must be able to financially support yourself throughout your stay and have the option to renew the visa after the initial period.
The duration of stay in Spain with a Non-Lucrative Visa is structured as follows:
1. Initial Visa Duration
- One-Year Initial Stay: When first granted, the Non-Lucrative Visa allows you to stay in Spain for one year. During this initial period, you must reside in Spain for more than 183 days to maintain your residency status and be eligible for renewal.
2. Renewal Periods
- First Renewal for Two Years: After the initial one-year period, you can apply to renew the visa. The first renewal extends your stay for an additional two years. This renewal requires proof that you continue to meet the financial requirements, have valid health insurance, and have complied with the residency obligation.
- Subsequent Renewals: After the first two-year renewal, you can continue to renew the visa every two years. The same requirements apply for each renewal, ensuring that you remain eligible to stay in Spain for an extended period.
3. Path to Permanent Residency
- Eligibility for Permanent Residency: After five consecutive years of legal residence in Spain with a Non-Lucrative Visa, you can apply for permanent residency. Permanent residency allows you to live in Spain indefinitely without the need for further visa renewals.
4. Residency Requirement
- 183-Day Rule: To maintain your Non-Lucrative Visa and qualify for renewals or permanent residency, you must spend more than 183 days per year in Spain. This ensures that you are considered a tax resident of Spain, which is a key requirement for the visa.
Summary
With a Non-Lucrative Visa, you can initially stay in Spain for one year, followed by renewals every two years. After five years of continuous legal residence, you may apply for permanent residency, allowing you to stay in Spain indefinitely. To maintain your visa, you must spend more than 183 days per year in Spain.