How do I cancel my NIF if I leave Portugal permanently?

To cancel your NIF when leaving Portugal, submit a formal request with your personal information and NIF number, stating your permanent departure.

If you are leaving Portugal permanently and no longer require your Número de Identificação Fiscal (NIF), it is important to cancel it to avoid any potential future issues. Here’s a guide on how to cancel your NIF:

1. Notify the Tax Authorities

  • Contact the Portuguese Tax Authority (Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira): Inform them of your intention to cancel your NIF. This can typically be done in person, by mail, or sometimes online.
  • Provide Relevant Documentation: You may need to provide identification documents and proof of your departure from Portugal.

2. Complete Required Forms

  • Fill Out the Cancellation Request Form: The tax authorities may require you to complete a specific form to request the cancellation of your NIF. This form can usually be obtained from their website or office.

3. Settle Any Outstanding Tax Obligations

  • Clear Your Tax Account: Ensure that all taxes and fees are settled before requesting cancellation. Outstanding debts or unresolved issues with your tax account may need to be addressed.

4. Submit the Cancellation Request

  • Submit the Form and Documents: Once you have completed the necessary forms and gathered the required documents, submit them to the Portuguese Tax Authority. Ensure you follow up to confirm receipt and processing.

5. Receive Confirmation

  • Obtain Written Confirmation: After processing, you should receive a confirmation from the tax authorities that your NIF has been successfully cancelled. Keep this confirmation for your records.

6. Additional Considerations

  • Inform Financial Institutions: If you had financial accounts or other legal obligations linked to your NIF, notify those institutions of your departure and NIF cancellation.
  • Consult a Tax Advisor: If you have complex tax situations or need further assistance, consider consulting a tax advisor or legal professional.

Summary

To cancel your NIF when leaving Portugal permanently, notify the Portuguese Tax Authority, complete the necessary forms, settle any outstanding tax obligations, and submit your cancellation request. Ensure you receive written confirmation of the cancellation and inform any related institutions to avoid future complications.