Can I keep my original nationality when I become an Italian citizen by marriage?

Yes, you can retain your original nationality when becoming an Italian citizen through marriage, as Italy allows dual citizenship.

Yes, when you acquire Italian citizenship through marriage, you can retain your original nationality. Italy permits dual citizenship, meaning that you do not have to renounce your previous nationality to become an Italian citizen. However, there are important factors and processes to consider when maintaining dual citizenship.

Dual Citizenship and Italian Nationality:

Italy’s Dual Citizenship Policy:
Italy allows its citizens to hold dual or multiple citizenships. Therefore, when you apply for Italian citizenship through marriage, you are not required to give up your original nationality. This is a key benefit for many applicants, as it provides the flexibility of enjoying the rights and privileges of both countries.

Maintaining Your Original Nationality:
To maintain your original nationality while acquiring Italian citizenship, it’s essential to ensure that your home country also allows dual citizenship. Some countries, such as the United States, Canada, and many European nations, permit dual citizenship, while others may have restrictions or require renouncing your original nationality upon acquiring a new one.

Steps to Keep Your Original Nationality:

  1. Check Your Home Country’s Laws:
    Before applying for Italian citizenship, you should check the nationality laws of your country of origin. Some countries do not recognize dual citizenship and may ask you to renounce your citizenship if you acquire a foreign nationality. Research the specific requirements and restrictions in your home country.

  2. File for Italian Citizenship:
    Once you’ve confirmed that dual citizenship is allowed by both Italy and your home country, you can proceed with your citizenship application. Italy does not require you to give up your original nationality when applying for citizenship by marriage. You’ll need to meet all the legal requirements, including marriage duration, residency, and language proficiency.

  3. Inform the Authorities (If Needed):
    In some cases, you may need to inform the relevant authorities of your original nationality and confirm that you intend to retain it. This is typically part of the application process, but the requirement varies depending on your country of origin and the legal system.

How Dual Citizenship Affects Your Rights:

  • Voting and Legal Rights in Italy:
    As an Italian citizen, you will gain the right to vote in Italian elections, access public services, and enjoy other rights afforded to citizens, such as healthcare and education. At the same time, you can maintain your original rights in your home country.

  • Military Service and Taxes:
    Dual citizenship may impact obligations such as military service or taxes, depending on your home country’s laws. Some countries with compulsory military service may require you to fulfill those obligations even if you are also an Italian citizen. Similarly, dual citizens may need to comply with the tax laws of both countries.

  • Travel Benefits:
    Having dual citizenship allows you to travel freely between Italy and your home country, enjoying the benefits of both passports, such as visa-free access to multiple countries. However, it’s essential to comply with the travel regulations of each nation when moving between countries.

Conclusion:
When you acquire Italian citizenship by marriage, you can keep your original nationality, as Italy allows dual citizenship. However, it’s important to verify that your home country also permits dual nationality, as some countries may require renunciation. By confirming the laws in both countries and following the appropriate legal steps, you can maintain dual citizenship and enjoy the benefits of being both an Italian citizen and a citizen of your home country.