Yes, you can apply for Italian citizenship by marriage if married to an Italian citizen living in another EU country, as long as you meet the required criteria.
Yes, you can apply for Italian citizenship by marriage if your spouse is an Italian citizen living in another EU country. The process for applying while living outside of Italy remains largely the same, though there are a few specific considerations when your spouse resides in another EU country. Here’s what you need to know:
1. Marriage Duration Requirement:
To apply for Italian citizenship by marriage, you must meet the marriage duration requirement:
- 2 years of marriage if living in an EU country.
- 3 years of marriage if living outside the EU. If you and your Italian spouse have children together, this duration is halved, meaning you would only need to wait 1 year in an EU country or 1.5 years if living outside the EU.
2. Language Proficiency:
In addition to the marriage duration, you will need to demonstrate B1-level proficiency in the Italian language as per the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). This requirement applies regardless of where your spouse resides, and you must submit proof of your language skills through a recognized certificate or test.
3. Proof of Relationship Stability:
Since you and your spouse live in another EU country, you will need to prove that your marriage is genuine and ongoing. This can be shown through various documents, including:
- Joint financial documents, such as shared bank accounts, tax returns, or insurance policies.
- Proof of cohabitation, such as a lease agreement or utility bills in both names.
- Social or personal evidence like photographs or affidavits from friends or family that attest to the legitimacy of your relationship.
4. Submit the Application at the Italian Consulate:
If your spouse lives in another EU country, you must submit your application for citizenship to the nearest Italian consulate in that country. The consulate will process your application, verify the documents, and ensure that all requirements are met before forwarding your case to the relevant authorities in Italy for final approval.
5. Processing Time:
The processing time for Italian citizenship by marriage typically takes up to 2 years, but it can take longer if additional documentation or information is needed. It’s important to stay in contact with the consulate for updates on your application’s progress.
6. Living in an EU Country:
Living in an EU country does not impact your eligibility to apply for Italian citizenship by marriage. However, being in an EU country can be beneficial in terms of residency and ease of communication with the consulate. You will still need to meet the same eligibility criteria, including language proficiency and marriage duration requirements.
Conclusion:
You can apply for Italian citizenship by marriage if your spouse is an Italian citizen living in another EU country, provided you meet the marriage duration, language proficiency, and relationship stability requirements. Submit your application through the nearest Italian consulate in the EU country where your spouse resides. With the proper documentation and patience, you can successfully apply for Italian citizenship by marriage.